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Pablo Picasso

1881-1973

Biography

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Spanish expatriate painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, and stage designer, one of the greatest and most influential artists of the 20th century and the creator (with Georges Braque) of Cubism.

Biography

1881 born October 25 in Malaga, Spain
1895 completed the one-month qualifying examination of the Academy of Fine Arts in Barcelona in one day
1900 returned to Barcelona from Academy of San Fernando in Madrid and frequented the city's famous cabaret of intellectuals and artists, El Quatre Gats
1901 began what became known as his "blue period" (1901-1904)
1904 settled in Paris, "Rose Period" began
1907 Les Demoiselles d'Avignon
1908 began painting with Braque, analytic cubism began until 1911
1909 began exploring with found object sculpture as he would through the 1960s
1912 first collage, Still Life with Chair Caning, synthetic cubism began
1914 worked as designer with Sergey Diaghilev and the Ballets Russes until 1918
1915 married the dancer Olga Koklova
1930 began affair with Marie Thérèse Walter
1937 painted a picture of Guernica that hung at Paris International Exposition
1947 produced nearly 2000 pieces
1953 met Jacqueline Roque
1961 married Jacqueline Roque
1968 created series of 347 engravings
1971 exhibition at the Louvre honoring him on his 90th birthday
1973 died April 8 in France